APPLYING INTEGRATED, SPATIAL TOOLS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF EU COHESION POLICY (2014-2020).

Abstract

The need for a thorough comprehension and integration into the planning practice of the spatial features of European policies has recently emerged and has been reinforced. The recognition in the Treaty of Lisbon of the territorial cohesion as being the third target of the Policy, combined with the aims of the financial and social cohesion has further strengthened its spatial dimension. One of the results of the renovation during the 2014-2020 period, was the prediction and encouragement of the use of an integrated and place-based approach along with the promotion of spatial governance. The present paper investigates the degree of integration of the spatial dimensions of the Cohesion Policy in member states during that period. What is pursued is an evaluation of the way and the degree of adaptation of the place-based approach to the frame of the policy of Integrated Territorial Development. Thus, the spatial dimension of the development planning of each country could be assessed within this context. The key questions focus on functionality and potential scope, the integration approach, and the utilization of the territorial tools of spatial development. The research is based on a comparative analysis of Member States key policy documents.